Europe Organic Farming Market Size

The Europe Organic Farming Market was valued at USD 2.82 billion in 2024. The market is estimated to reach USD 3.2 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow to USD 12.8 billion by 2035, registering a CAGR of 14.8% during the forecast period.

Europe Organic Farming Market - Key Highlights

Why is the Europe Organic Farming Market Growing?

The organic farming market in Europe is growing rapidly, driven by strong consumer demand and supportive policies.

• Europe leads the world in organic food consumption. In 2024, there were over 16.5 million hectares of organic farmland, nearly 10% of all farmland in the region.

• Through the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), organic farmers receive up to €600 per hectare along with extra support when converting to organic farming. The Farm to Fork Strategy aims to raise the amount of organic farmland to 25% by 2030, providing a significant boost to the market.

• Consumers in Europe are willing to pay more for organic food, generally 20-40% more than conventional options. Countries such as Denmark, Austria, and Switzerland have organic sales representing over 10% of their food markets.

• Access to organic products is easier than ever. There are over 3,500 specialty organic stores, along with organic sections in major supermarkets like Carrefour Bio and REWE Bio. Online organic sales in the region have been growing by 20-25% each year since 2020.

• Innovation is also improving organic farming in Europe. New farming techniques and products have increased organic yields by 15-20%. European research supports this progress through hundreds of approved biopesticides and biofertilizers.

• The EU Organic Regulation (EU 2018/848) establishes high certification standards that build consumer trust. It also reduces certification costs by 30% compared to separate national rules and supports €2.8 billion in organic trade within Europe each year.

• Finally, demand for European organic produce is increasing from many countries across the globe. European organic products are popular in Asia-Pacific and North America. Exports reached €3.2 billion annually, with Italian organic wine, German dairy, and French processed foods leading the way.

In summary, Europe organic farming market is further expected to grow significantly at a CAGR of 14.8% from 2025 to 2035 mainly due to strong consumer demand, government support, technological improvements, climate benefits, and export opportunities.

Europe Organic Farming Market Segmentation

The Europe organic farming market is segmented by farming type, method, input type, application, distribution channel, and country.

Organic Crop Farming Dominates the Overall Europe Organic Farming Market with 65-70% Share in 2025

On the basis of farming type, organic crop farming is expected to hold the largest share of 65-70% of the European organic farming market in 2025.

• The largest share of this segment is primarily due to clear conversion guidelines, strong research, and high demand for organic produce.

• Easy access to organic seeds and proven farming methods also assist farmers in making the switch. Key organic crops include cereals like wheat and barley, vegetables such as tomatoes and carrots, fruits like apples and grapes, and specialty crops including herbs and medicinal plants.

• Germany leads in organic crop production with 1.6 million hectares, followed by Spain and Italy.

• The market also benefits from EU quality labels like Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) and Protected Geographical Indication (PGI), which increase product appeal.

• While organic certification costs around €2,000-5,000 per farm each year, farmers cover this through premium prices and CAP support payments.

Organic Fruits & Vegetables Lead Application with 40-45% Market Share in 2025

• Based on application, organic fruits and vegetables account for 40-45% of Europe organic farming market in 2025.

• This growth comes from health-focused consumers who want fresh organic produce throughout the year. Organic vegetables sell for 25-35% more than conventional ones, while organic fruits fetch 20-30% higher prices.

• The European organic farming market benefits from well-established supply chains, which include organic wholesalers, direct farm sales, and box delivery services that reach 2.5 million households.

• Mediterranean countries like Italy, Spain, and France lead in organic fruit production, especially for citrus, grapes, and stone fruits. Meanwhile, Northern European countries such as the Netherlands, Belgium, and Germany focus on organic vegetables, often grown in modern greenhouses.

Key Factors Impacting the Growth of Europe Organic Farming Market

The Europe organic farming market is growing as consumers are more aware of health issues, there are stricter environmental rules, government subsidies, and retailers are committed to offering organic options.

Some challenges in this market are high production costs, required conversion periods, and competition from sustainably produced conventional goods.

Important trends in the Europe organic farming market are the digitalization of organic supply chains, carbon credit programs for organic farms, and the development of alternative proteins.

Impact of Key Growth Drivers and Restraints

Base CAGR: 14.8%

Market Restraints

EU Regulatory Framework Drives Organic Farming Adoption in the Region

Europe organic farming market operates under the most robust regulatory system in the world. The EU Organic Regulation (EU 2018/848) establishes clear standards for production, labeling, controls, and imports across all member states. This ensures product quality and smooth trade.

• The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) 2023-2027 allocates €100 billion for environmental and climate actions. Organic farming is a major focus, with member states required to use at least 25% of direct payments for eco-schemes. Organic farms receive the highest support rates. Additional rural development funds are available to assist with organic conversion and maintenance.

• National Organic Action Plans help coordinate these policies. Germany spends €30 million each year to develop its organic sector. France’s "Ambition Bio 2027" aims for 18% of farmland to be organic, while Italy pledges €2.5 billion through 2027 for organic growth.

• The EU Taxonomy for Sustainable Activities acknowledges the significant role of organic farming in achieving environmental goals. This allows organic farms to obtain green financing, better loan rates, and carbon credit schemes that bring in an extra €50-150 per hectare each year.

• Food safety regulations work in tandem with organic standards. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) provides scientific assessments that support organic methods. Strict maximum residue level (MRL) rules also reinforce the pesticide-free approach of organic farming.

These strong policies and financial supports help drive the steady growth of Europe organic farming market.

Competitive Landscape of Europe Organic Farming Market

• European biological companies like BASF, Bayer, and Koppert Biological Systems lead the bioinput market through strong research and development and acquisitions. They use their deep regulatory knowledge and global networks to support organic farmers across various crops and regions.

• Specialized organic seed companies such as Bingenheimer Saatgut, De Bolster, and Vitalis Organic Seeds focus on organic varieties. Their breeding programs prioritize disease resistance, nutrition, and adaptation to low-input organic systems.

• Certification bodies like Ecocert, KIWA BCS, and Control Union uphold organic integrity while competing on service quality and cost. Digital certification tools simplify compliance and provide real-time monitoring.

• Technology providers, including Yara, FMC Agricultural Solutions, and innovative startups, develop precision agriculture solutions that cater to the unique needs and opportunities of organic farming.

Recent Developments in the Europe Organic Farming Market

• In October 2024, the European Commission launched the €500 million Organic Farming Innovation Fund. This fund supports technology development and farmer training programs in member states. It focuses on climate-friendly organic practices and digital solutions for organic farms.

• In December 2024, BASF opened a €150 million biologicals production facility in Spain. This facility produces next-generation biofungicides and biostimulants for organic farming. It features the use of renewable energy and closed-loop manufacturing processes.

Europe Organic Farming Market Report Coverage and Summary